2026 PRACTICAL SPECIMENS – Your Complete Resource
If you are a student preparing for the 2026 examinations, you need a clear, up‑to‑date list of every practical specimen you may encounter. This page breaks the specimens down by subject, provides short safety notes, and explains how Examplaza.net can give you a competitive edge with verified answers delivered a day before the test.
Why 2026 Practical Specimens Matter
Examiners rely on practical work to assess your laboratory skills, analytical thinking, and ability to follow procedures. Each specimen has specific handling requirements; missing or mishandling it can cost you marks or, in some cases, disqualification. Having a thorough reference, as we provide here, ensures you are ready to meet the exam standards and achieve top grades.
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Chemistry Practical Specimens – 2026
The chemistry lab demands a range of reagents, apparatus, and prepared solutions. All students must carry identical items, which are outlined below. Make sure every item is labelled, clean, and grease‑free.
General Apparatus & Reagents
- Burette – 50.0 cm³ capacity.
- Pipettes – 20.0 cm³ or 25.0 cm³. All students in the same centre use the same volume.
- Titration setup – standard apparatus.
- Qualitative work set – including dilute NaOH, HCl, trioxonitrate (V), silver trioxonitrate, barium chloride, aqueous ammonia, lime water, red/blue litmus, dilute sulfate (VI), Fehling’s A & B.
- Spatula, filtration apparatus, beaker, boiling tube, test tubes (four), methyl orange indicator, glass rod, wash bottle (distilled water), burning splint, watch glass, Bunsen burner, droppers, mathematical table/calculator, phenolphthalein indicator.
Prepared Solutions (by serial number)
- An – 150 cm³ 8.6 cm³ concentrated HCl per dm³.
- Bn – 150 cm³ 8.0 g NaHCO₃ per dm³.
- Cn – 1‑spatulaful of 1:1 copper(II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) and glucose mixture.
Physics Practical Specimens – 2026
Physics practicals test mechanical, optical and electrical knowledge. Each experiment uses the items listed below. Make sure your equipment is in working order before the exam.
Experiment 1 – Pendulum & Thread
- Three retort stands with clamps.
- G‑clamp.
- Spiral spring.
- Two 100 cm rulers.
- 100 g mass labeled m.
- Two pieces of thread with loops.
- Stopwatch.
- Optical pin.
- Sellotape.
Experiment 2 – Reflection & Refraction
- Rectangular prism.
- Plane mirror.
- Four optical pins.
- Thumb pins.
- Drawing board.
- Drawing paper.
Experiment 3 – Electrical Circuits
- One potentiometer.
- Rheostat.
- Two 1.5 V cells.
- Voltmeter (0.2 V).
- Ammeter (0.1 A).
- Jockey.
- Key.
- One 1 Ω resistor (Rx).
- Connecting wires.
Biology Practical Specimens – 2026
Biology practicals cover a wide range of biological materials, from plants to insects and animal tissues. Accurate identification and handling are essential.
List of Specimens
- Bean weevil.
- Bean seeds with holes.
- Waterleaf plant (whole).
- Quill feather of a domestic fowl.
- Pineapple fruit (longitudinal section).
- Orange fruit (transverse section).
- Raw egg of a domestic fowl (fresh with shell).
- Test tube with 3 ml water (on rack).
- Longitudinal section of boiled egg (with shell).
Agriculture Practical Specimens – 2026
Agricultural practicals test knowledge of soil, fertilizers, and crop materials. The following items must be brought to the lab.
Specimen List
- Ammonium sulphate (labelled).
- Muriate of potash (labelled).
- Cow dung.
- Compost (labelled).
- Cutlass.
- Spade.
- Wheelbarrow.
- Yam beetle.
- Cowpea weevil.
- Centrosema pubescens.
- Spear grass.
- Gizzard (chicken).
- Goat skin (fresh, hairs intact).
- Horn.
Animal Husbandry Practical Specimens – 2026
These specimens assess handling of animal products, equipment, and livestock health tools.
Specimen List
- Wood shavings.
- Beef.
- Leather.
- Crop with content (poultry).
- Fresh liver (ruminant).
- Hoof.
- Weighing scale.
- Egg candler.
- Thermometer.
- Hypodermic syringe.
- Cheese.
- Milk (labelled).
- Horn.
- Fresh Leucaena leucocephala.
Fisheries Practical Specimens – 2026
Fisheries practicals cover equipment, food products, and fish anatomy.
Specimen List
- Thermometer.
- Aerator.
- Pelleted feed.
- Syphoning tube.
- Hand gloves.
- Knife.
- Common salt.
- Polyethene.
- Fish oil.
- Fish scale.
- Fish bone.
- Fish egg.
- Smoked sardine.
- Salted dried fish.
- Fermented catfish.
Safety & Handling Tips
All students should:
- Check labels before use.
- Wear appropriate PPE (gloves, goggles, lab coat).
- Follow disposal protocols for hazardous chemicals.
- Keep equipment clean and free from contamination.
- Verify volumes with calibrated pipettes and burettes.
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Conclusion
Mastering the 2026 practical specimens is essential for a top‑ranking performance in chemistry, physics, biology, agriculture, animal husbandry, and fisheries. Use this guide to check each item, practice safety procedures, and keep your mind focused. Remember that Examplaza.net is the only reliable, trusted source to give you verified answers a day before the exam. Subscribe now and secure your future success.
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